Fly Rod Action, Why It’s Important

 Today, let’s demystify the most puzzling aspect of choosing your first fly rod - its action.

On our YouTube Channel, we've examined the fly rod's weight and length. But when it comes to the action of the rod, the waters get murky. But don't worry! We'll navigate you through this and help you make an informed choice.

Fly Rod Action - What Is It?

Simply put, the 'action' of a fly rod defines where and how it bends. And here’s where the confusion creeps in… Different companies and even individuals have their own interpretations of what action means.

Let’s break down Fly Rods as simply as possible

Full Flex (Slow Action Rod): The rod bends significantly, almost down to the butt or the thickest part. It's for a relaxed, easygoing casting - think of a warm June evening when mayflies are hatching and you need that delicate presentation.

Mid Flex (Medium Action Rod): The rod bends about halfway down. A kind of middle ground between slow and fast actions.

Tip Flex (Fast Action Rod): The rod remains relatively stiff, bending only at the tip. Perfect for those high-pressure situations, like when you're in the Bahamas trying to quickly cast at a bonefish!

But What Does It Mean For Fly Fishing Beginners?

Your ideal rod action will depend on two things:

The Fishing Scenario: Are you aiming for a relaxed, delicate fishing situation or a high-pressure, fast-paced one?

Your Casting Stroke and Personality: Yes, your personality can influence the action you're most comfortable with. Whether you're an easygoing angler, or someone with a quick, sharp casting style, there's a rod out there that matches your rhythm.

Brian’s advice for beginners? Lean towards a medium to medium-fast action. It's versatile, accommodating a range of casting styles, and most beginner kits come in this range. Super fast or super slow rods are more specialized and might not be ideal as your first purchase.

Seek guidance. Every individual's needs are different, and a local fly shop or expert will ensure you select a fly rod that aligns with your aspirations and budget. And remember, at Mad River Outfitters, we're here to assist. We'd love to be your local fly shop, guiding you every step of the way.

Thank you for reading! This journey of getting started in fly fishing has many more insights to offer. For a deeper dive into this and more, we strongly recommend you watch the full series on our YouTube channel. The visual representation will help you understand these concepts better, ensuring you're well-prepared for your fly-fishing adventures.

Demystifying the Sport of Fly Fishing

Fly fishing, with its serene landscapes and seemingly intricate techniques, can seem like a sport shrouded in mystery. Glance at a bookshelf or browse online, and you're likely to be overwhelmed with books, videos, and countless tutorials on the sport. But as the picturesque waves calm and the sun sets, one question emerges: How does one truly master the art of catching a fish with a fly rod?

Today, the Mad River Outfitters and Midwest Fly Fishing Schools team is here to reassure you that the enchanting world of fly fishing is not as daunting as it seems.

A legendary figure in the fly fishing world, the late Lefty Kreh, had a way with words, especially when it came to simplifying complex topics. Lefty once remarked, "Many people who are not really versed in the sport have either written about it or spoken about it. They've attempted to create a concept that this is a very difficult sport to master. That simply isn't true."

Now, if that doesn’t simplify things, let’s break it down further.

Fly Fishing: The Three Simple Steps

Understand the Gear: Before you venture into the waters, acquaint yourself with the basic equipment. Understand the rods, the reels, and the line. We've been guiding you through this as part of our series, ensuring you're well-equipped for your first foray.

Deliver a Fly with Precision: Contrary to popular belief, casting a fly is as straightforward as it sounds. Think of it as "picking it up, putting it down, and pausing in between." Lefty even believed that teaching a child to fly fish was easier than traditional methods, noting the simplicity compared to the challenges of using a child's Barbie or Snoopy rod.

Mimic Nature: The final touch? Making your fly act like food. This is where the real art comes into play, using both your rod and hands to give the fly a lifelike motion.

Fly fishing, in essence, is about these three core steps. Equip yourself, cast your line, and imitate the movement of food.

Fly fishing doesn't require a PhD in entomology nor does it demand intricate skills only a few possess. It's an accessible sport, one that beckons with the promise of tranquility and the thrill of a catch.

So, before you let yourself be overwhelmed by all the information out there, remember it's not as intricate as some make it out to be.

As always, thank you for diving into this journey with us. Don’t forget to subscribe to our YouTube channel for the complete "Getting Started in Fly Fishing" series and let the calming waters of fly fishing become a part of your life.

Understanding Fly Reels

 Howdy, fly anglers! Let’s talk about one of the most essential pieces of fly fishing kit: The fly reel.

What Does a Fly Reel Do?

The fly reel may not be the star player on your fly fishing team, but it's still a critical component. 

Here's what it does:

Stores Your Line: Your fly reel is where you keep your 80-foot fly line and usually at least 100 yards of backing.

Retrieves Line: Whether you're winding up to go home or pulling in a big catch, the reel retrieves your line.

Provides Resistance: Known as 'drag,' the reel helps to slow down a fish when it tries to swim away.

Types of Fly Reels

How It's Made: Cast vs. Machined

Cast Reels: These are typically made by pouring hot molten aluminum into a mold. They're usually less expensive but may not withstand extreme conditions or high-stress situations.

Machined Reels: These are carved from a block of aerospace-grade aluminum. They're more durable and better suited for high-stress fishing scenarios.

Types of Drag Systems

Click Drag: These reels offer minimal resistance and are generally fine for fishing smaller species like trout or bluegill.

Disc Drag: Most modern reels feature a disc drag system, offering adjustable, efficient resistance. They can be further classified based on the material used for the disc—plastic, cork, or carbon fiber.

The Buzz Around Arbor Size

Standard Arbor: These reels have a smaller 'spindle' around which the line is wound.

Large Arbor: These have a larger spindle, allowing you to retrieve the line more quickly. If you're fishing for bigger, faster fish, a large arbor reel is beneficial.

Sealed vs. Non-Sealed Drags

Sealed Drag: The drag mechanism is entirely enclosed, making it impervious to water, sand, and grit.

Non-Sealed Drag: The drag mechanism is exposed, but it's easy to clean and maintain.

What Reel Should You Choose?

As a beginner, here's a simple guideline—get the best reel you can afford. Most of your entry-level reels will have plastic or Delrin disc drags, which are fine to start with. If you can afford better, go for cork or carbon fiber. Similarly, while a machined reel is more durable, a cast reel is perfectly acceptable for many types of fishing. Arbor size and whether the reel has a sealed drag system are less critical for beginners.

Remember, your choice of fly line, leader, and flies are far more crucial to your success on the water than the reel. However, understanding the role and types of reels can help you make a more informed decision.

Don't forget to watch the full series on our YouTube channel to get comprehensive guidance on starting your fly fishing journey.

Exploring Montana's Madison River, an Interview with Streamer Guide Johnny McClure

If you're a fly fishing enthusiast, there's a good chance you've heard of the iconic Kelly Galloup's Slide Inn, nestled on the banks of the Madison River in picturesque Montana. This fly fishing haven draws anglers from all corners of the world, seeking not only the thrill of catching trout but also the unique camaraderie and sense of adventure that defines the sport. During a recent visit to the Slide Inn, Brian had the incredible opportunity to sit down and chat with one of the river's most renowned streamer guides, Johnny McClure. Read about our insightful conversation, offering a glimpse into the world of a dedicated angler and guide.

A Lifetime on the Madison River

Johnny McClure's connection to the Madison River runs deep. Having arrived in 2003, he's spent nearly two decades guiding eager anglers along its pristine waters. Over the course of his tenure, he's cultivated a profound appreciation for the river's unique characteristics, which seamlessly blend the attributes of a freestone river with the controlled environment of a dam-regulated waterway. Johnny's love for the Madison River transcends its fishing potential – it's a place that feels like home.

Reflecting on his time at the Slide Inn, Johnny describes it as a journey that has evolved in tandem with the changing face of the river. The shop, which has undergone numerous remodels since his arrival, has transformed into a hub of expertise and camaraderie. It's a place where guides, anglers, and visitors come together to share stories, discuss fly selections, and immerse themselves in the angling culture that defines the Slide Inn.

The Madison's Magic and Challenges

When asked about the Madison River's allure, Johnny's face lights up. He describes it as a "conveyor belt of good holding water," offering a consistent streamer fishing experience even on days when the bite proves challenging. This river is an embodiment of solitude, a vast expanse that allows anglers to escape the crowds and experience the serenity of nature.

Despite its popularity, Johnny reminds us that solitude is always within reach, whether by exploring lesser-known sections of the river or embracing the early morning hours when the river is less frequented. The Madison's appeal lies not only in its fishing potential but also in its ability to forge lasting connections between anglers, guides, and the breathtaking natural surroundings.

Streamer Magic on the Madison

Streamer fishing on the Madison River is a unique experience, and Johnny is a master of this craft. He exudes enthusiasm as he describes the thrill of casting streamers and watching as they come alive in the water. Johnny's signature technique is a testament to the versatility of this river and the effectiveness of streamer patterns like Kelly Galloup's.

With a twinkle in his eye, Johnny reminisces about the special moments he's shared with fellow anglers on the river. He highlights the satisfaction of making precise casts just inches from the bank, skillfully emulating the behavior of prey and enticing predatory trout to strike. The Madison River, with its abundant ambush points and dynamic water conditions, is the perfect canvas for streamer anglers to showcase their skills.

A Tribute to the Slide Inn Family

Johnny is quick to acknowledge that his role as a guide at the Slide Inn is intertwined with the dedication and camaraderie of the entire team. From the hardworking staff at the shop to his fellow guides, the Slide Inn operates as a cohesive unit, ensuring that anglers have an unforgettable experience. Their shared passion for the river and fly fishing creates a vibrant and welcoming community that extends beyond the water.

Experience the Slide Inn Magic

As our time with Johnny McClure ended, we were left with a profound appreciation for the Madison River's majesty and the community fostered by the Slide Inn. If you're seeking an angling adventure that transcends the ordinary, look no further than the iconic Slide Inn. The chance to learn from Johnny McClure and his skilled colleagues is an opportunity that any passionate angler shouldn't miss.

Dive deeper into our conversation with Johnny by checking out the full interview on our YouTube channel. There, you'll hear firsthand about his experiences, insights, and the magic of streamer fishing on the Madison River. And while you're at it, don't forget to explore the exceptional selection of Galloup flies available on our website. Each fly is a testament to the artistry and expertise that define the Slide Inn's legacy. Join us in celebrating the beauty of fly fishing, the Madison River, and the remarkable community that thrives along its banks.

Visit our website to learn more about our annual trips to the Slide Inn and to stay updated on the latest angling adventures. Subscribe to our YouTube channel and be part of the journey as we continue to share stories, insights, and the magic of fly fishing.

The Mystery of the Yellow Knuckleheads on Fly Reels

If you’ve watched any Mad River Outfitters YouTube videos in the past year, you might have noticed a quirky addition on Brian’s reels that raises the question, "What's that yellow thing on your reel handle?!" Well, folks, you don’t have to wonder anymore. We're here to shed light on the enigmatic knuckleheads that have captured the attention of many anglers and Brian in particular. Let’s talk about these highly functional additions to fly reels.

A Passion for Fishing and the Quest for Comfort

Brian Flechsig, the face behind Mad River Outfitters and the Midwest Fly Fishing Schools, is a name well-known in the fly fishing world. With a profound passion for saltwater and big game fly fishing, Brian understands the importance of having equipment that not only performs exceptionally but is also comfortable to use.

The Origin of Knuckleheads

The introduction of knuckleheads wasn't just a casual discovery for Brian; it was a total gamechanger. While out pursuing bonefish on Andros Island, Brian found himself frequently questioned about the peculiar orange addition to his reel handle. It was the knucklehead, a small yet impactful modification that transformed his fly fishing experience.

The Knucklehead Innovation

The knucklehead is essentially an aftermarket handle cover designed to address a common issue many anglers face: discomfort and even potential injury from small, slippery reel handles. Brian's love for saltwater fly fishing and the rigorous demands of the sport drove him to seek a solution. The knucklehead fits snugly onto the reel handle, instantly making it larger and more comfortable to grip.

Like Butter Comfort

Brian sought to compare the sensation of the knucklehead to something universally relatable: the feel of butter. And indeed, the knucklehead's soft texture and enhanced grip can turn the once-minuscule reel handle into a comfortable and efficient tool for reeling in those elusive catches.

Functionality at Its Finest

The knucklehead's impact isn't just about comfort—it's also about functionality. The larger handle offers a more secure grip, allowing anglers to reel in faster and with greater ease. However, the true value of the knucklehead becomes evident when a fish takes off in a powerful run. Without swift hand movement, knuckles can be in danger of getting smacked. The knucklehead serves as a protective buffer, preventing painful knuckle collisions.

The Evolution of Knuckleheads

Initially available in two sizes, the knucklehead family has expanded to include three sizes to accommodate a wider range of reel handles. Brian's devotion to these handy accessories has led to their enhancement over time. The latest version of knuckleheads is designed to fit even more snugly, ensuring a seamless integration with the reel handle.

Embracing the Quirkiness

Brian acknowledges that the knuckleheads might seem a bit quirky, but he assures anglers that the benefits far outweigh any initial reservations. And let's face it—standing out a little isn't new to the fly fishing world.

The Return of Knuckleheads

There was a time when the knuckleheads faced scarcity, leading anglers to hoard them like treasure. Thankfully, these trusty accessories are back and better than ever, thanks to Brian's determination and a collaboration with a foam product manufacturer. Now exclusively available through Mad River Outfitters, knuckleheads come in three sizes: small, medium, and large, ensuring a perfect fit for various reel handles.

In the world of fly fishing, innovation can arise from unexpected places. The knuckleheads, with their unassuming appearance and exceptional functionality, have earned their place in the hearts (and hands) of many anglers. Brian Flechsig's dedication to comfort, efficiency, and the pursuit of angling excellence led to the creation and evolution of these unique accessories. So, the next time you see a knucklehead-adorned reel, you'll know that it's not just a quirky addition—it's a testament to the innovation and passion that drive fly fishing forward.

Keep Sharp, The Cornerstone to a Successful Day on the Water

Fly fishing anglers will often hear fly fishing pundits emphasize the importance of their rod, reel, or even their fishing attire. Yet, Brian Flechsig of Mad River Outfitters and the Midwest Fly-Fishing Schools brings our attention back to two pivotal elements - the fly and the leader. These are arguably the most crucial pieces of a fly fishing setup. In his words, "Nothing matters if your fly sucks." Brian stresses that even if you have the right fly, if your leader can't present it naturally, it's still ineffective.

The heart of Brian’s argument is the significance of a sharp hook. The hook is where the angler meets the fish, the ultimate point of contact. If it doesn't penetrate the fish's jaw properly, all else is rendered moot. 

Many overlook the necessity of maintaining sharp hooks. Conventional anglers regularly sharpen their hooks, but fly anglers seem to neglect this essential practice. Some even opt to just cut back their tippet to switch out flies. With fewer hooks on their line than conventional anglers, fly fishers should be even more diligent about their hook's sharpness.



To help anglers maintain their hooks, we recommend the Dr. Slick Diamond Hook Hone. These tools come with different grit levels for refining the sharpness of the hook, making the sharpening process straightforward and efficient. Brian provides a detailed demonstration on how to use these sharpeners, emphasizing filing away from the hook point for best results. The "thumbnail test," a method taught to him by his grandfather, is a simple way to check the hook's sharpness. If it grabs onto your thumbnail, it's sharp enough.

In conclusion, while many factors contribute to a successful fly-fishing experience, the sharpness of the hook can make or break your day on the water. No matter the quality of your other equipment, a dull hook can thwart your chances of catching fish. As Brian aptly puts it, "Your hook is your point of contact." Keeping it sharp ensures that when the moment comes, you're fully prepared.

2023 Steelhead Season is Coming

Steelhead season approaches, and with Mad River Outfitters and the Ohio Fly Fishing Guides at your side, there's no better time to embark on an unforgettable fishing journey. Let’s take you on an adventure through Steelhead Alley, spanning Ohio and Pennsylvania.

The Beauty of Steelhead Alley

Nestled along Ohio's Lake Erie coastline, the renowned fishery is stocked annually with around 400,000 Little Manistee River strain steelhead trout. These magnificent creatures, after two summers of growth in Lake Erie, boast an average size of 25” and 7 pounds. However, many anglers often report catches of much larger specimens, bearing testament to the world-class fishing opportunities present in the Lake Erie region.

Dive Into The Experience

Guided by the likes of seasoned professionals such as Josh Trammell, Ryan Ratliff, Ben Phipps, and Steve Pileski, you're in for an unparalleled experience. These experts, with their unique "tributary talents," have been showcasing the best of Steelhead Alley since the early days in 1994.

What We Offer:

Guided Steelhead Alley Fly Fishing Trips: Our experienced team will introduce you to the intricacies of locating, understanding, and catching the abundant steelhead trout that inhabit the Lake Erie coastline.

Join Us on A Steelhead Alley Expedition

From October through late April, the waters beckon, calling out to anglers eager to test their skills against the majestic steelhead trout. Mad River Outfitters is not just a guide service; it's a gateway to an unparalleled fishing adventure.

With limited spots available, now's the time to book your spot. Ensure that you don't miss out on this unique opportunity to experience the best of what Steelhead Alley has to offer. Dive into the adventure, understand the allure of the steelhead trout, and make memories that will last a lifetime.

Book now, and let's embark on an extraordinary fishing journey together!

Visit Mad River Outfitters to secure your spot before it's too late. Hurry, spaces are filling up fast!